Executive Summary
WTI front-month futures prices increased over 90% during the second quarter of 2020, though it was a bumpy road getting there. Prices at the beginning of the quarter were ~$20/bbl, still depressed in the wake of the Saudi/Russian price war and demand destruction caused by COVID-19. In early April, prices generally increased, approaching nearly $30/bbl by the middle of the month. However, on April 20, WTI futures prices collapsed, falling below $0 to settle at negative $37/bbl. While there are numerous technical reasons for the collapse, there was significant concern regarding crude storage capacity as production had not declined in tandem with demand. However, crude futures prices generally increased thereafter, driven by supply cuts from OPEC+, curtailments by U.S. producers, and a recovery in demand. WTI front-month futures prices ended the quarter at $39.34/bbl.
